آمریکایی های آفریقایی و HIV/AIDS – شناخت و آدرس دهی اپیدمیک / African Americans and HIV/AIDS

آمریکایی های آفریقایی و HIV/AIDS – شناخت و آدرس دهی اپیدمیک African Americans and HIV/AIDS

  • نوع فایل : کتاب
  • زبان : انگلیسی
  • نویسندگان : Donna Hubbard McCree, Kenneth Terrill Jones, Ann O’Leary
  • چاپ و سال / کشور: 2010
  • تعداد صفحه : 336

Description

African Americans and HIV/AIDS - Understanding and Addressing the Epidemic



Among U. S. racial and ethnic minority populations, African American communities are the most disproportionately impacted and affected by HIV/AIDS (CDC, 2009; CDC, 2008). The chapters in this volume seek to explore factors that contribute to this disparity as well as methods for intervening and positively impacting the e- demic in the U. S. The book is divided into two sections. The first section includes chapters that explore specific contextual and structural factors related to HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention in African Americans. The second section is composed of chapters that address the latest in intervention strategies, including best-evidence and promising-evidence based behavioral interventions, program evaluation, cost effectiveness analyses and HIV testing and counseling. As background for the book, the Introduction provides a summary of the context and importance of other infectious disease rates, (i. e. , sexually transmitted diseases [STDs] and tubercu- sis), to HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment in African Americans and a brief introductory discussion on the major contextual factors related to the acquisition and transmission of STDs/HIV. Contextual Chapters Johnson & Dean author the first chapter in this section, which discusses the history and epidemiology of HIV/AIDS among African Americans. Specifically, this ch- ter provides a definition for and description of the US surveillance systems used to track HIV/AIDS and presents data on HIV or AIDS cases diagnosed between 2002 and 2006 and reported to CDC as of June 30, 2007
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