خودکشی با اجرای قانون: یک بررسی Law enforcement suicide: a review
- نوع فایل : کتاب
- زبان : انگلیسی
- ناشر : Emerald
- چاپ و سال / کشور: 2018
توضیحات
رشته های مرتبط روانشناسی، حقوق
گرایش های مرتبط روانشناسی بالینی
مجله پلیس: بین المللی مدیریت و استراتژی های پلیس – Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management
دانشگاه University at Buffalo – USA
شناسه دیجیتال – doi https://doi.org/10.1108/PIJPSM-05-2017-0061
منتشر شده در نشریه امرالد
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی Prevention, Suicide, Law enforcement, Etiology, Ideation
گرایش های مرتبط روانشناسی بالینی
مجله پلیس: بین المللی مدیریت و استراتژی های پلیس – Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management
دانشگاه University at Buffalo – USA
شناسه دیجیتال – doi https://doi.org/10.1108/PIJPSM-05-2017-0061
منتشر شده در نشریه امرالد
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی Prevention, Suicide, Law enforcement, Etiology, Ideation
Description
Introduction Law enforcement occupations confer a variety of stressful and/or traumatic exposures. Exposures ranging from night shift work to experiencing life-threatening situations may elicit negative psychosocial outcomes (Stuart, 2008; Chae and Boyle, 2013). Namely, some evidence indicates that policing and other law enforcement activities are associated with suicidal behaviors. Furthermore, access to lethal weapons provides an immediate means of acting upon suicidal behaviors (Violanti, 1997). Given that these risk factors are inherent in this occupation, there is reason to believe that individuals in these positions may be at increased risk of suicide. However, few studies have thoroughly examined law enforcement suicide, and those that have generate conflicting results (Hem et al., 2001; Chae and Boyle, 2013; Chopko et al., 2014). Until we can establish credible and comprehensive databases on law enforcement suicide, more evidence is needed using a variety of methodological designs. A review will help to provide evidence about the etiology, rates, and correlates of law enforcement suicidality. The present study has two aims: first, to provide a PRISMA-based review of the literature; and second, to provide a description of suicide prevention strategies.
