ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SOILS IN THE ENVIRONMENT VOLUME 2

FERTIGATION U Kafkafi and S Kant 1 FERTILITY J L Havlin 10 FERTILIZERS AND FERTILIZATION H W Scherer 20 FIELD CAPACITY see WATER CYCLE FLOCCULATION AND DISPERSION I Shainberg and G J Levy 27 FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY N Senesi and V D’Orazio 35 FOLIAR APPLICATIONS OF NUTRIENTS M Tagliavini and M Toselli 53 FOOD-WEB INTERACTIONS P C de Ruiter and J C Moore 59 FORENSIC APPLICATIONS W F Rowe 67 FOREST SOILS J R Boyle 73 FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY D Peak 80 FRACTAL ANALYSIS Y Pachepsky and J W Crawford 85 FREEZING AND THAWING Cycles B Sharratt 98 Processes G N Flerchinger, G A Lehrsch and D K McCool 104 FUNGI K Ritz 110 VOLUME 2 G GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS J Bo¨hner, T Selige and R Ko¨the 121 GERMINATION AND SEEDLING ESTABLISHMENT A Hadas 130 GLOBAL WARMING see CARBON EMISSIONS AND SEQUESTRATION; CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS; GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GRASSLAND SOILS J A Mason and C W Zanner 138 GREEN MANURING see COVER CROPS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS K A Smith 145 GROUNDWATER AND AQUIFERS Y Bachmat 153 GROUNDWATER POLLUTION see POLLUTION: Groundwater H HEAT AND MOISTURE TRANSPORT R Horton and A Globus 169 HEAT CAPACITY see THERMAL PROPERTIES AND PROCESSES HEAT FLOW see THERMAL PROPERTIES AND PROCESSES HEAVY METALS D C Adriano, N S Bolan, J Vangronsveld and W W Wenzel 175 HILGARD, EUGENE WOLDEMAR R Amundson 182 HOOGHOUDT, SYMEN BAREND P A C Raats and R R van der Ploeg 188 HUMIFICATION T C Balser 195 HYDRAULIC PROPERTIES, TEMPERATURE EFFECTS S A Grant 207 HYDRIC SOILS G W Hurt 212 HYDROCARBONS P Kostecki, R Morrison and J Dragun 217 HYDRODYNAMIC DISPERSION see SOLUTE TRANSPORT HYDRODYNAMICS IN SOILS T P A Ferre´ and A W Warrick 227 HYSTERESIS J H Dane and R J Lenhard 231 I IMMISCIBLE FLUIDS R J Lenhard, J H Dane and M Oostrom 239 INCEPTISOLS A Palmer 248 INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION see POLLUTION: Industrial INFILTRATION T P A Ferre´ and A W Warrick 254 INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY see FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY IRON NUTRITION K Mengel and H Kosegarten 260 IRRIGATION Environmental Effects S Topcu and C Kirda 267 Methods D L Bjorneberg and R E Sojka 273 ISOTOPES IN SOIL AND PLANT INVESTIGATIONS K Reichardt and O O S Bacchi 280 ISOTROPY AND ANISOTROPY T-C J Yeh, P Wierenga, R Khaleel and R J Glass 285 J JENNY, HANS R Amundson 293 K KELLOGG, CHARLES J D Helms 301 KINETIC MODELS P M Jardine 307 KIRKHAM, DON D R Nielsen and R R van der Ploeg 315 L LAMINAR AND TURBULENT FLOW see HYDRODYNAMICS IN SOILS LANDFILLS see WASTE DISPOSAL ON LAND: Municipal LAND-USE CLASSIFICATION J A LaGro Jr 321 LAWES, JOHN BENNET AND GILBERT, JOSEPH HENRY A E Johnston 328 LEACHING PROCESSES B E Clothier and S Green 336 LIEBIG, JUSTUS VON R R van der Ploeg, W Bo¨hm and M B Kirkham 343 LIMING E J Kamprath and T J Smyth 350 LIPMAN, JACOB G. J C F Tedrow 358 LOESS A J Busacca and M R Sweeney 364 LOWDERMILK, WALTER CLAY J D Helms 373 LYSIMETRY T A Howell 379 M MACRONUTRIENTS C W Wood, J F Adams and B H Wood 387 MACROPORES AND MACROPORE FLOW, KINEMATIC WAVE APPROACH P F Germann 393 MAGNESIUM IN SOILS see CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM IN SOILS MANURE MANAGEMENT J T Sims and R O Maguire 402 MARBUT, CURTIS FLETCHER J P Tandarich 410 MATRIC POTENTIAL see HYDRODYNAMICS IN SOILS; WATER POTENTIAL; WATER RETENTION AND CHARACTERISTIC CURVE MEDITERRANEAN SOILS J Torrent 418 METAL OXIDES A C Scheinost 428 METALS AND METALLOIDS, TRANSFORMATION BY MICROORGANISMS S M Glasauer, T J Beveridge, E P Burford, F A Harper and G M Gadd 438 METALS, HEAVY see HEAVY METALS MICROBIAL PROCESSES Environmental Factors P G Hartel 448 CommunityAnaly sis C H Nakatsu 455 Kinetics N S Panikov 463 MICRONUTRIENTS L M Shuman 479 MINERAL–ORGANIC–MICROBIAL INTERACTIONS P M Huang, M C Wang and M K Wang 486 MINERALS, PRIMARY P M Huang and M K Wang 500 MINERALS, SECONDARY see CLAY MINERALS MINIMUM TILLAGE see CONSERVATION TILLAGE MISCIBLE DISPLACEMENT see SOLUTE TRANSPORT MORPHOLOGY P R Owens and E M Rutledge 511 MULCHES C L Acharya, K M Hati and K K Bandyopadhyay 521 MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI L M Egerton-Warburton, J I Querejeta, M F Allen and S L Finkelman 533