Dentistry for the child and adolescent

A point, 604 Abscess(es), alveolar, 105-106 after vital pulp therapy, 410 Abuse child, 23-32. see also child abuse and neglect. substance, detection of, 17-19 Accounts payable, in practice management, 733 Accounts receivable, in practice management, 731-732 Achondroplastic dwarfism, eruption in, 197-199, 200 Acid, in caries initiation, 206 Acidetching technique, 348-349, 350f Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), 566-568 Acrodynia, 111 Acrylic partial dentures in space maintenance, 641-642, 643 Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis, 422-423, 422f Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT), 162-163 Admission, to hospital, 320 Adolescent(s) drug and alcohol use by, 267-268 nutrition for, 267, 268 oral hygiene instructions for, 254 prosthodontic treatment of, 504-523. See also Prosthodontic treatment of adolescent. suicidal tendencies in, 19-20 AIDS (acquiB point, 604 Baby bottle tooth decay, 209-210 Bacterial endocarditis, infective, 552-553, 553b Bacterial infections acute, gingivitis in, 423 in HIV infection, 568 Band and loop maintainer, 635-636, 637 Bands orthodontic, for fractured tooth, 464, 464f stainless steel, preformed, 374-375 Barbiturates for conscious sedation, 304 Basion, 604 Basion-nasion plane, 605 Beanbag dental chair insert, for immobilization of disabled child, 535, 538f Bedsheet technique, of immobilization for disabled child, 535, 538f Behavior, 33-49 of abused child, 27 child development and, 35-37 cooperative classifying, 38-39 functional inquiry and, 39 management of aversive conditioning in, 46 behavior shaping in, 44-deep, pulp therapy for, 388-412. See also Pulp therapy. early childhood, 209-210 early detection of, 214-217 digital imaging fiber-optic trans-illumination in, 215-216 infrared laser fluorescence in, 215 quantitative light fluorescence in, 216-217 etiology of, 205-207 factors influencing, 210-214 future, risk for, predicting, 217-219 genetics and, 93-94 hereditary factors and, 214 nursing, 209-210 in permanent dentition, restoration of, 377, 379 preeruptive, 121-123 presence of appliancescrown retainers, 512-513, 514f, 515f Composite restorations resin, for permanent anterior teeth, 384-385, 384f veneer, 384-385, 384f Composites hybrid, 346 light-cured, 346-347 microfilled, 345-346 small-particle, 346 Comprehensive orthodontics, 671-682 for developing occlusion, benefits of, 672 for mixed dentition phase I, 673-677, 678, 679 phase II, 677-682 for primary dentition, 673, 674f Computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery system, 281 Condensation, of amalgam, 339 Conditioning, aversive, in behavior management, 46Composites hybrid, 346 light-cured, 346-347 microfilled, 345-346 small-particle, 346 Comprehensive orthodontics, 671-682 for developing occlusion, benefits of, 672 for mixed dentition phase I, 673-677, 678, 679 phase II, 677-682 for primary dentition, 673, 674f Computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery system, 281 Condensation, of amalgam, 339 Conditioning, aversive, in behavior management, 46 Conduction anesthesia, mandibular, 274-275 Condylion, 604 Congenital epulis, of newborn, 154-155 Congenital heart disease, 551-555 Conscious sedation, 285-311 agents employed in, 302-306 antihistamines as, 302-303 benzodiazepine antagonistsspecialties, in cleft lip and palate management, 687-692 Dental treatment, emergency, examination in, 21-22 Dentifrices fluoride-containing, in caries control, 226-227 in plaque control, 242-243 Dentigerous cyst, 159-160 Dentin aplasia of, 127 defects of, inherited, 123-126 dysplasia of, 125-126 hereditary opalescent, 123-124, 125, 126 production of, reparative, from trauma, 478 Dentin-bonding agents, 349 Dentinogenesis imperfecta, 123-124, 125, 126 DentiPatch (lidocaine transoral delivery system), for topical anesthesia, 272 Dentist in caries control, 232 child abuse/neglect and, 31