Plastics Failure Analysis and Prevention
- نوع فایل : کتاب
- زبان : انگلیسی
- مؤلف : John Moalli
- ناشر : Burlington : Elsevier
- چاپ و سال / کشور: 2001
- شابک / ISBN : 9780815518655
Description
Front Cover; Plastics Failure: Analysis and Prevention; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface; Chapter 1. Failure Mechanisms; Chapter 2. Processing and Assembly; Chapter 3. Environmental Effects; Chapter 4. Morphology and Fractography; Chapter 5. Modeling of Failures and Failure processes; Chapter 6. Design and Life Prediction; Chapter 7. Test Methods; Chapter 8. Failure Prevention; Chapter 9. Case studies; Index.
Addresses concerns in the plastics industry regarding the reasons why plastics' components and parts fail. Contains analysis of reasons that cause products to fail. General methods of product failure evaluation provide powerful tools in product improvement. Such methods, discussed in the book, include practical risk analysis, failure mode and effect analysis, preliminary hazard analysis, progressive failure analysis, fault tree analysis, mean time between failures, Wohler curves, finite element analysis, cohesive zone model, crack propagation kinetics, time-temperature collectives, quantitative characterization of fatigue damage, and fracture maps. Methods of failure analysis are critical for material improvement. Fractography of plastics is relatively a new field which has many commonalities with fractography of metals. Here various aspects of fractography of plastics and metals are compared and contrasted. Fractography application in studies of static and cycling loading of ABS is also discussed. Other methods include SEM, SAXS, FTIR, DSC, DMA, GC/MS, optical microscopy, fatigue behavior, multiaxial stress, residual stress analysis, punch resistance, creep-rupture, impact, oxidative induction time, craze testing, defect analysis, fracture toughness, and activation energy of degradation.