Blood : Physiology and Circulation
- نوع فایل : کتاب
- زبان : انگلیسی
- مؤلف : Kara Rogers; Britannica Educational Publishing.
- ناشر : Chicago : Britannica Educational Pub.
- چاپ و سال / کشور: 2011
- شابک / ISBN : 9781615302505
Description
Introduction 10 Chapter 1: The Fluid of Life 17 Blood 19 Blood Components 21 Plasma 23 Blood Cells 29 Blood Cell Formation 53 Bone Marrow 54 Production of Red Blood Cells 56 Destruction of Red Blood Cells 58 Chapter 2: The Dynamics of Blood 61 Circulation 61 Arteries 63 Veins 65 Capillaries 66 Blood Pressure 67 Functions of Blood 68 Respiration 69 Nutrition 71 Excretion 72 Hemostasis 73 Immunity 74 Temperature Regulation 75Bleeding and Blood Clotting 76 Significance of Hemostasis 76 The Hemostatic Process 79 Chapter 3: Blood Group Systems 92 Blood Groups 93 Historical Background 93 Blood Typing 96 ABO Blood Group System 97 MNSs Blood Group System 98 P Blood Group System 99 Rh Blood Group System 100 Lutheran Blood Group System 102 Kell Blood Group System 102 Lewis Blood Group System 103 Duffy Blood Group System 104 Kidd Blood Group System 105 Diego Blood Group System 106 Yt Blood Group System 107 li Blood Group System 108 Xg Blood Group System 109 Dombrock Blood Group System 110 Secretor System 111 Antigens and Antibodies 112 Chemistry of Blood Groups 114Blood Groups and Genetic Linkage 115 Blood Groups and Population Groups 119 Chapter 4: Blood Analysis and Therapeutic Applications 121 Blood and Disease 121 Laboratory Examination of Blood 122 Blood Analysis 126 Serum and Serum Albumin 126 Plasma 127 Separation of Plasma and Serum 129 Measurable Properties of Blood 129 Blood Cell Count 130 Coagulation Tests 132 Sedimentation and Compatibility Tests 132 Hematocrit 133 Serological Tests 134 Methods of Blood Grouping 135 Identification of Blood Groups 135 Coombs Test 137 Adsorption, Elution, and Triation 138 Inhibition Tests 139 Hemolysis 140Sources of Antibodies and Antigens 140 Blood Bank 141 Therapeutic Applications 143 Blood Transfusion 143 Organ Transplant 150 Paternity Testing 153 Bone Marrow and Hematopoietic Stem Cells 153 Bone Marrow Transplant 157 Autologous and Alloeneic Transplants 158 Risks of Bone Marrow Transplant 159 Collection of Donor Stem Cells 160 Chapter 5: Diseases of Red Blood Cells and Hemoglobin 161 Disorders of Red Blood Cells 161 Anemia 163 Megaloblastic Anemias 165 Pernicious Anemia 169 Normocytic Normochromic Anemias 170 Aplastic Anemia 172 Hypochromic Microcytic Anemias 174 Iron Deficiency Anemia 175 Hemolytic Anemias 177 Hemoglobinopathy 181Polycythemia 190 Pickwickian Syndrome 192 Porphyria 193 Sulfhemoglobinemia 195 Methemoglobinemia 195 Chapter 6: Diseases of White Blood Cells and Platelets and Disorders of Coagulation 197 Diseases of White Blood Cells 197 Leukocytosis 198 Leukopenia 203 Leukemia 205 Lymphoma 211 Multiple Myeloma 213 Bleeding Disorders 214 Thrombocytopenia 215 Disorders of Platelet Function 217 Vascular Causes of Bleeding Disorders 218 Coagulation Disorders 218 Hemophilia 219 Vitamin K Deficiency 221 Von Willebrand Disease 221 Thrombosis 224 Conclusion 226 Appendix: Tables 227 Glossary 229 Bibliography 232
The human body's ability to withstand environmental factors and the physical stress of daily life is just as remarkable as its ability to overcome illness and injury. The organs and mechanisms that allow the human body to function are the subjects of this informative and insightful series. Covering everything from anatomy to physiology to the possible diseases and disorders of several major regions of the human form, these books allow students to learn in detail the systems that are germane to day-to-day activity. Diagrams and illustrations complement the text and help the reader visualize the.
