Monthly versus 3-monthly goserelin acetate treatment in pre-menopausal patients with estrogen receptor-positive early breast cancer
- نوع فایل : کتاب
- زبان : انگلیسی
- مؤلف : Norikazu Masuda Hiraji Iwata Yoshiaki Rai Keisei Anan Toru Takeuchi Norio Kohno Hiroyuki Takei Yasuhiro Yanagita Shinzaburo Noguchi
- چاپ و سال / کشور: 2011
Description
This study compared the efficacy and safety of a 3-monthly 10.8-mg depot goserelin (ZoladexTM) injection with the current 3.6 mg monthly dose in pre-menopausal Japanese women with estrogen receptor-positive (ER?) early breast cancer. This was a multicenter, open-label, randomized study. Primary endpoint was a non-inferiority analysis (10.8/3.6 mg) of the area under the concentration– time curve (AUC) of estradiol (E2) over the first 24 weeks. Secondary endpoints included E2 and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentrations, menstruation, and safety and tolerability. In total, 170 patients were randomized to receive goserelin 10.8 mg every 3 months (n = 86) or 3.6 mg every month (n = 84). Mean AUCs for E2 were similar between treatment groups (18.32 and 18.95 pg/mlweek for goserelin 10.8 and 3.6 mg, respectively). AUC ratio was 0.974 (95% confidence interval, 0.80, 1.19), indicating non-inferiority for goserelin 10.8 mg. Serum E2 and FSH remained suppressed throughout the study and no patient experienced menses after week 16. No clinically important differences in safety and tolerability were observed between the two groups. In terms of E2 suppression, 3-monthly goserelin 10.8 mg was non-inferior to monthly goserelin 3.6 mg in pre-menopausal women with ER? breast cancer.
Breast Cancer Res Treat (2011) 126:443–451 DOI 10.1007/s10549-010-1332-y Received: 10 August 2010 / Accepted: 23 December 2010 / Published online: 8 January 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2011
