Urinary angiotensinogen as a predictive marker in patients with immunoglobulin A nephropathy

Urinary angiotensinogen as a predictive marker in patients with immunoglobulin A nephropathy

  • نوع فایل : کتاب
  • زبان : انگلیسی
  • مؤلف : Yang-Gyun Kim Se-Bin Song Sang-Ho Lee Ju-Young Moon Kyung-Hwan Jeong Tae-Won Lee Chun-Gyoo Ihm
  • چاپ و سال / کشور: 2011

Description

Background The intrarenal renin-angiotensinogen system (RAS) plays a major role in the progression of chronic kidney disease. Urinary angiotensinogen (UAGT) provides a specific index of the intrarenal RAS status. This study was conducted to find the role of UAGT as a predictive marker in patients with immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN). Methods Thirty-six patients with IgAN, 14 non-IgAN and 15 healthy controls were included. The UAGT concentration was measured using human ELISA kits and adjusted by urinary creatinine. Results UAGT levels were significantly higher in patients with IgAN and non-IgAN than in healthy subjects (104.96 vs. 6.71 ng/mgCr, p\0.01). Using univariate regression analysis, UAGT was found to correlate with the urine protein- to-creatinine ratio (UPCR), serum creatinine, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients with IgAN. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that UAGT correlated positively with UPCR. Patients with levels of UAGT [100 ng/mgCr showed higher serum creatinine after treatment than patients with UAGT levels\100 ng/mgCr. Conclusion This study showed that UAGT levels are increased and correlate positively with the UPCR in IgAN. Patients with high levels of UAGT may have poor renal function following treatment.
Clin Exp Nephrol DOI 10.1007/s10157-011-0475-4 Received: 24 March 2011 / Accepted: 1 June 2011
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