Tourette’s disorder and other tic disorders in DSM-5: a comment
- نوع فایل : کتاب
- زبان : انگلیسی
- مؤلف : Veit Roessner Pieter J. Hoekstra Aribert Rothenberger
- چاپ و سال / کشور: 2010
Description
Classification of tic disorders will be revised in the forthcoming edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5). We do not support the suggestion to move tic disorders to ‘‘Anxiety and Obsessive–Compulsive Disorders’’, if the section ‘‘Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence’’ is not retained. Other than that, most proposed changes of the criteria for tic disorders contain a number of welcome improvements, e.g., the more unified definition of tics including the removal of the term ‘‘stereotyped’’ and the better capture of the temporal pattern of tics (e.g., removal of the maximum 3 months criterion for a tic-free period in chronic tic disorders). But, unfortunately there are some inconsistencies in detail, e.g., the unification of diagnostic criteria for tic disorders had not been consistently pursued in transient tic disorder. In sum, the proposed DSM-5 criteria could be seen as an important step forward particularly in clinical routine. However, continued research is needed to justify the existing and proposed classification of tic disorders as well as to better clarify what other changes should be made in the DSM-5 and beyond.
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry (2011) 20:71–74 DOI 10.1007/s00787-010-0143-3 Received: 25 September 2010 / Accepted: 23 October 2010 / Published online: 13 November 2010
