Resveratrol Upregulated SIRT1, FOXO1, and Adiponectin  and Downregulated PPARγ1–3 mRNA Expression  in Human Visceral Adipocytes

Resveratrol Upregulated SIRT1, FOXO1, and Adiponectin and Downregulated PPARγ1–3 mRNA Expression in Human Visceral Adipocytes

  • نوع فایل : کتاب
  • زبان : انگلیسی
  • مؤلف : Cíntia dos Santos Costa & Francieli Rohden & Thais Ortiz Hammes & Rogério Margis & Josiane Woutheres Bortolotto & Alexandre Vontobel Padoin & Cláudio
  • چاپ و سال / کشور: 2010

Description

Background The SIRT1 enzyme is involved in adipose tissue (AT) lipolysis. FOXO1 is a protein that plays a significant role in regulating metabolism. Adiponectin is an adipokine, secreted by the AT, which has been considered to have an antiobesity function. PPARγ is one of the key actors in adipocytes differentiation. This study was undertaken to investigate whether resveratrol can regulate SIRT1, FOXO1, adiponectin, PPARγ1–3, and PPARβ/δ in human AT. Methods The effects of resveratrol were analyzed in freshly isolated adipocytes prepared from visceral fat tissue samples obtained during bariatric surgery. Genes messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) levels were determined by qRT-PCR. Results Ours results show that resveratrol modulates the studied genes, increasing SIRT1 (p=0.021), FOXO1 (p= 0.001), and adiponectin (p=0.025) mRNA expression and decreasing PPARγ1–3 (p=0.003) mRNA in human visceral adipocytes. Conclusions Resveratrol, in vitro and at low concentration, modulates genes that are related to lipid metabolism, possibly preventing met
OBES SURG (2011) 21:356–361 DOI 10.1007/s11695-010-0251-7 Published online: 26 September 2010
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