MR findings of synovial disease in children and young adults: Part 1
- نوع فایل : کتاب
- زبان : انگلیسی
- مؤلف : Hee Kyung Kim & Andrew M. Zbojniewicz & Arnold C. Merrow & Jung-Eun Cheon & In-One Kim & Kathleen H. Emery
- چاپ و سال / کشور: 2011
Description
Synovial diseases in children can be classified into normal structures as potential sources of pathology (synovial folds: plicae, infrapatellar fat pad clefts); noninfectious synovial proliferation (juvenile idiopathic arthritis, hemophilic arthropathy, lipoma arborescens, synovial osteochondromatosis, pigmented villonodular synovitis, reactive synovitis), and infectious synovial proliferation, deposition disease, vascular malformations, malignancy (including metastasis) and intra-articular/periarticular cysts and cyst-like structures (ganglia). Familiarity with characteristic MR imaging findings of synovial diseases in children and young adults will enable a more confident diagnosis for earlier intervention and directed therapy. The first part of this paper will cover potential pathology of normal synovial structures as well as noninfectious synovial proliferation.
Pediatr Radiol (2011) 41:495–511 DOI 10.1007/s00247-011-1971-0 Received: 24 September 2010 / Revised: 25 November 2010 / Accepted: 17 December 2010 / Published online: 22 February 2011