تاثیرپذیری رسانه بازاریابی توسط رسانه اجتماعی How Social Media Will Impact Marketing Media

Introduction The world is changing; technology is ubiquitous and it is impacting society with each rapid change it undergoes itself. A few decades ago, television was the most exciting technological development, and it transformed society in an unprecedented manner. Today, we’re seeing a similar transformation via the Internet and the rise of social media. In fact, social media is poised to transform society in an even more fundamental manner. It is easy to underestimate the true disruptive potential of social media, a moving target which is hard to pin down due to constant innovation. For example, as a consequence of the widespread adoption of social media, the distinction between the public and private spheres of life is quickly eroding. Whether one is a CEO, the president of a country, a member of the British royalty, or a commoner, everything about one is on social media: personal information, likes and dislikes, and other mundane activities. In fact, everything said or done is now a matter of public record, and nothing can remain hidden anymore. Besides the doom and gloom surrounding social media because of this lack of privacy, however, there is a bright side as well: social media has led to a drastic increase in transparency in society. The focus of this paper is on the impact of social media on marketing media. Traditional media, consisting of print, radio and television, offer what can be called a shotgun approach: they represent one to many (passive communication). Therefore, in order to achieve efficiency and effectiveness, segmentation, targeting and positioning strategies are utilized. Social media, on the other hand, are interactive in nature: they represent peer to peer relationships, or what is referred to as many to many (active communication). Additionally, since word of mouth (WOM) is so crucial in marketing, the paper will also discuss how traditional WOM influence will change dramatically in the world of social media.